Row Cotton

Home Row Cotton

Raw Cotton - Soft, fluffy fiber

Raw cotton is the natural fiber harvested from the cotton plant (Gossypium spp.), used primarily in the textile industry. It is soft, fluffy, and composed mainly of cellulose, making it ideal for spinning into yarn and fabric. Cotton is one of the most widely cultivated and traded agricultural commodities worldwide, playing a significant role in the economy of many countries.

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Production Process:

India, China, the United States, Brazil, and Pakistan are among the top cotton-producing countries.

  • Cultivation: Cotton plants are grown in fields, requiring warm temperatures and moderate rainfall.
  • Harvesting: Cotton bolls (fiber-filled pods) are picked manually or using machines
  • Ginning: The fiber is separated from seeds using gins.
  • Textile industry (clothing, fabrics, upholstery)
  • Medical supplies (bandages, cotton swabs)
  • Cottonseed oil (used in cooking and cosmetics)

Uses of Raw Cotton:

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Major Producers:

India, China, the United States, Brazil, and Pakistan are among the top cotton-producing countries. Characteristics of Raw Cotton Appearance: White or off-white fluffy fiber Composition: 85–90% cellulose, with small amounts of waxes, proteins, and minerals Texture: Soft and lightweight Moisture Retention: Absorbs and retains moisture well Biodegradable: Environmentally friendly and decomposes naturally